As a caregiver or family member, witnessing the final hour of a loved one’s life can be a challenging and emotional experience. It’s essential to be prepared and understand what to expect. While each person’s journey is unique, some common physical changes may occur in the last hour of life. Here’s a guide to help you navigate this sensitive time:
Last Breath
During the last hour of life, it’s common for a terminally ill person to take their final breath. The breathing pattern may become irregular, with long pauses between breaths. The last breath is often quiet and peaceful, which signifies the end of the person’s physical life.
Potential Expulsions of Fluids
In some cases, fluids, such as saliva or mucus, may be expelled from the oral cavity during the last hour of life. It’s essential to understand that these expulsions are natural and do not indicate distress or discomfort.
Reflex Breathing
Even after the heart has stopped, reflex breathing can occur during the last hour of life. This reflexive breathing is a natural body response that may last for a brief period. It’s important to remember that the person is unaware of or experiencing discomfort during this time.
Urination and Bowel Activity
As the body prepares for the end of life, the muscles controlling the bladder and bowel may relax. This can result in urination or bowel activity upon death. Understand that this is a normal part of the body’s natural processes and does not cause any pain or discomfort for the person.
Emotional Support
Emotional support is crucial during the last hour of life for both the person and their loved ones. Offer comfort, reassurance, and a calm presence. Hold their hand, speak softly, and let them know that you are there with them. Remember that hearing is thought to be the last sense to go, so your presence and soothing words can comfort the person.
Seeking Professional Support
If you have any concerns or questions during this time, don’t hesitate to contact the healthcare professionals providing care. They can offer guidance and support to help you navigate the final hour of life.
Remember, this guide provides a general overview, and individual experiences may vary. Each person’s end-of-life journey is unique, and it’s essential to approach it with compassion, empathy, and understanding.
